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The Exit of the United States from Afghanistan and the Growing Vulnerability of Africa to Global Capitalism

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Abstract

The exit of the United States from Afghanistan in 2021 marked a pivotal moment in global geopolitics, with far-reaching consequences not only for Afghanistan but also for regions like Africa. This shift has amplified the growing vulnerability of African countries to the influence of global capital. As Africa increasingly becomes a focal point for economic interests of major global powers, the continent faces mounting challenges related to governance, political instability, and external exploitation. The departure of the U.S. from conflict zones like Afghanistan, combined with the rise of alternative powers such as China, has created new geopolitical dynamics that exacerbate Africa’s susceptibility to foreign capital. The continent’s dependence on external investments, multinational corporations, and the exploitation of natural resources contributes to growing inequalities and environmental degradation. This paper explores the intertwined implications of the U.S. withdrawal from Afghanistan and Africa’s increasing vulnerability to external economic forces, offering recommendations for enhancing governance, economic resilience, and regional cooperation to safeguard Africa’s future.


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